Dental Implants

Oral health is often taken for granted, but what we fail to realize is that our mouth is a key to the health of our body. Well, if you are 70 or 7, your oral health is essential. Most have realized the importance of oral health and today enjoy perfect oral health with natural teeth throughout their lives; however, some still suffer from cavities and other oral diseases due to which they have to get their tooth removed.

But some people still believe that one should visit a dentist only if you have a toothache, due to which timely diagnosis cannot be made, and people end up losing a tooth and worst case scenario suffers from oral cancer.

If you want a healthy set of natural teeth, go for a regular dental check-up, every six months to prevent any oral diseases. However, thanks to modern technology, if there's a missing tooth, you can anytime replace it with implants which are just as good as your natural teeth.

Before, bridges, partial and full dentures were used, but with the advancement in the technology, better and more permanent solution is available, i.e., dental implants. These implants are not just permanent, but they also look much like a natural tooth.

So, exactly what are Dental Implants and how do you get them?

Dental implants are made of titanium or biocompatible material shaped like an artificial tooth root. The implant has an abutment on top which holds a dental prosthesis such as crown made of porcelain. Implants can also be placed to support a multi-tooth bridge or stabilized denture designed to match your neighbouring teeth. Like the original teeth, it supports daily biting forces and speech.

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The first step to getting implants is talking to your dentist. The second step is he/she will review your dental records including x-rays and also examine your current oral health. It is essential to ensure that enough healthy bones are left in the spot where the implant is to be placed to support it and no sign of gum disease. You are all set to go if the above criteria is fulfilled and you just need to schedule the procedure with your dentist to get the implants fixed.

Once you get an appointment to get your implants, the following procedure is followed to get you a new tooth or teeth. It is divided into three phases and can take up to a year for complete healing according to your health condition.

Phase 1 Bone Graft

Bone graft is usually needed if a tooth has been missing for a long time. The bone loss rate is double during the first year of losing a tooth. With advancement in medical technology, xenografts have been developed, a sterilized mineral content extracted from bovine or cow bone to graft bone. It helps in regenerating your own bone by tricking your body.

Phase 2 Artificial Root Placement

It often takes 6 months to regenerate the bone to the point that it can support an implant. In this phase, a titanium alloy is placed in the bone, and it takes six weeks to six months for the bone to fuse with the implant.

Phase 3 Placement of the Crown

After healing from phase 2 a crown or an artificial tooth is placed on the artificial root set before. A new tooth or teeth is made according to your size, shape, and colour of your mouth. It usually takes two visits, two weeks apart for the completion of this phase.

Benefits of Dental Implants:

Implants in comparison to removable dentures or fixed bridges offer many significant benefits. Here are its advantages:

1. Higher Success Rate:

Unlike any other dental restoration process, implants have a high success rate of 98%.

2. Dental Implant Looks More Natural:

Implants look more natural and mimic the design of natural teeth. Not only they look real but also functions like natural teeth. You can eat anything you like and can brush and floss without having to worry about it falling off.

3. Easy care and maintenance:

With dental implants, you need not worry about it falling off or getting loose when you talk, eat or laugh, like removable dentures. It also requires less maintenance, periodic adjustment and can last a lifetime.

4.  Protect Healthy Teeth:

Dental implants, in contrast to a tooth-supported bridge, go in the jawbone where the missing tooth root was, with no damage to the healthy teeth. As a matter a fact it helps adjacent teeth from shifting to the empty space and instead supports the healthy teeth.

5. Maintains natural facial structure and smile:

Losing teeth can make a face look sad and sunken. Implants help to maintain the natural facial structure and smile. Unlike other replacement methods, dental implants do not have any side effects or change your appearance. It actively prevents the loss of bone density in your jaw.

6. Cost effective:

Other treatments like dental bridges may seem cost effective at initial phase but last only for 5-7 years and after which it must be replaced. But one-time investment in dental implants with periodic adjustment can last a lifetime. So, in the long run, a dental implant is cost effective.

7. Cavity Free with Dental Implants:

Once you get the dental implants, you don't need to worry about cavities in the replaced tooth or teeth. However, you do have to visit the dentist for your periodic clean-up and care for it.